How sleep and brain activity in premature babies may relate to later development

Sleep-related behavior and cortical activity in premature human infants as predictors of developmental outcomes.

['FUNDING_R01'] · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · NIH-11327667

This project looks at whether patterns of sleep and brain activity in premature infants are linked with later developmental outcomes for those children.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_R01']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorUNIVERSITY OF IOWA (nih funded)
Locations1 site (IOWA CITY, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-11327667 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

If your premature baby takes part, researchers will record sleep behavior and high-density EEG (brain waves) during naps to capture movements like limb and eye twitches and the brain responses they trigger. They will combine these recordings with brief behavioral observations and then follow the child's development over time with periodic check-ins. This work builds on animal studies and prior recordings in full-term infants to see whether the same sleep-related brain signals appear in preterm babies. The team aims to identify early markers that could signal altered development so families and clinicians can plan follow-up support.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates are premature (preterm) newborns whose parents consent to brief sleep and EEG recordings and longitudinal follow-up visits.

Not a fit: Full-term babies or children whose development is already typical may not directly benefit from findings focused on preterm brain development.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could reveal early brain-and-sleep markers that help identify infants at risk for developmental delays so interventions can begin sooner.

How similar studies have performed: Animal research and prior recordings in full-term human infants found sleep-related, twitch-triggered brain activity, but applying these measures to premature infants is a newer approach.

Where this research is happening

IOWA CITY, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Conditions: Autistic Disorder

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.