How skin immune cells and skin cells work together to heal wounds

Understanding immune-epithelial interactions during wound repair in live mammals

NIH-funded research Michigan State University · NIH-11158796

This work looks at how skin immune cells called Langerhans cells and the outer skin cells coordinate to help wounds heal, with the goal of helping people with chronic or slow-healing wounds.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionMichigan State University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (East Lansing, United States)
Project IDNIH-11158796 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This work follows how Langerhans cells, a type of skin immune cell, talk with outer skin cells as wounds heal in live mammals. Scientists use live mammal models and advanced imaging and cell analysis to watch these interactions after injury. They compare normal healing to situations that become chronic wounds to find signals that help repair the skin or allow infections and worsening disease. The results are meant to point toward new treatments to strengthen the skin barrier and speed healing, though those therapies would take time to develop.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People with chronic, non-healing skin wounds or those at high risk for wound-related complications would most likely benefit from therapies informed by this research.

Not a fit: People without skin wounds or those needing immediate clinical treatment are unlikely to get direct benefit from this lab-based research right away.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could point to new ways to speed healing of chronic wounds and reduce infections or progression to cancer.

How similar studies have performed: Past animal studies have shown immune cells like macrophages and neutrophils influence healing, but focusing on Langerhans cells in live mammals is a newer and less-tested approach.

Where this research is happening

East Lansing, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Cancers
Last reviewed 2026-06-10 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.