How shootings ripple through families and communities of young people

Developing Trauma Networks of Children, Adolescents, and Young Adults to Examine the "Ripple Effect" of Firearm Injuries

NIH-funded research Indiana University Indianapolis · NIH-11160493

This project maps who is connected to firearm shootings to understand how children, teens, young adults, and their families are affected over time.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionIndiana University Indianapolis NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Indianapolis, United States)
Project IDNIH-11160493 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This work uses already-linked police and health records from 2016–2022 to build 'trauma networks' of people who were present at shootings or are family members of victims. The team will identify victims, witnesses, and relatives and follow linked health records for outcomes like PTSD, anxiety, and depression. The focus is on children, adolescents, and young adults who are likely to be overlooked by current interventions. The study analyzes existing data rather than recruiting people in person.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People included would be children, adolescents, young adults, and their family members who were victims, witnesses, or listed relatives of someone injured or killed by firearm in the linked records.

Not a fit: Anyone with no connection to a firearm event or who lives outside the geographic area and timeframe covered by the records is unlikely to get direct benefit from this project.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could help pinpoint children, teens, and families at higher risk after nearby shootings so support and prevention efforts can reach them sooner.

How similar studies have performed: Prior research shows shootings raise risks for PTSD and anxiety, but using linked police and health records to map full trauma networks in youth is relatively new and less well-established.

Where this research is happening

Indianapolis, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.