How sex hormones affect heart and metabolic health in people with diabetes

The Effect of Sex Hormones on Cardiometabolic Outcomes in Men and Women with Diabetes: The Look AHEAD (Action for Health in Diabetes) Study

NIH-funded research Johns Hopkins University · NIH-10884146

This study is looking at how sex hormones affect heart and blood vessel health in men and women with type 2 diabetes, especially since women seem to have a higher risk of heart problems, and it hopes to find ways to improve diabetes care for everyone based on these differences.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionJohns Hopkins University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Baltimore, United States)
Project IDNIH-10884146 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the impact of sex hormones on cardiometabolic outcomes in men and women with type 2 diabetes. It aims to understand why women with diabetes face higher risks of heart disease, stroke, and vascular dementia compared to men. By analyzing data from the Look AHEAD study, which involved lifestyle interventions for overweight individuals with diabetes, the research will explore how changes in weight and lifestyle may influence sex hormone levels and related health risks over time. The findings could lead to tailored interventions that consider sex differences in diabetes management.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are adults with type 2 diabetes, particularly those who are overweight or obese.

Not a fit: Patients without diabetes or those who are not overweight may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved diabetes management strategies that reduce cardiovascular risks, particularly for women.

How similar studies have performed: Previous studies have shown that lifestyle interventions can significantly impact health outcomes in diabetes, suggesting potential for success in this research.

Where this research is happening

Baltimore, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Adult-Onset Diabetes Mellitus
Last reviewed 2026-06-10 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.