How sense of smell affects weight and blood sugar

Probing the link between sensory systems and metabolism to prevent obesity

NIH-funded research Florida State University · NIH-11325716

This work will test whether changing smell-signal activity in the brain can help lower body weight and improve blood sugar for adults with obesity or type 2 diabetes.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionFlorida State University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Tallahassee, United States)
Project IDNIH-11325716 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Researchers will change a specific protein (Kv1.3) in the brain's smell neurons to see whether that alters how the body uses energy, burns fat, and clears glucose. They will combine targeted genetic manipulations with odor stimulation and measure effects on body weight, fat use, total energy expenditure, and blood glucose. Most work is done in lab models to reveal how smell signals influence metabolism, with the long-term aim of guiding new diet, drug, or gene-based approaches. Any human treatments would be future steps based on these preclinical findings.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Adults with obesity or type 2 diabetes, particularly those struggling with weight or blood sugar control, would be the likely candidates for future trials based on this work.

Not a fit: People without metabolic problems or whose weight issues are unrelated to metabolic regulation likely would not benefit directly from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could point to new ways to lower weight and improve blood sugar by targeting smell-related brain pathways.

How similar studies have performed: Prior animal and laboratory studies have linked smell circuitry to weight regulation, but translating these findings to people remains largely untested.

Where this research is happening

Tallahassee, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Adult-Onset Diabetes Mellitus
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.