NIH-funded research R21 grant

How Salmonella evolves in cockroaches

Official title: Evolution of Salmonella in a cockroach vector

Funded at Purdue University · NIH-11232134 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study looks at how the bacteria Salmonella can grow and change inside German cockroaches, which are common pests, to help us understand how they might spread and how we can better control them.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionPurdue University
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (West Lafayette, United States)
Project startFebruary 4, 2025
Project endJanuary 31, 2027
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$229,127
NIH project number7R21AI183477-02
Project IDNIH-11232134 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for benefiting from this research include individuals at risk of Salmonella infections, particularly those in environments where cockroaches are prevalent.

Less likely to help

Patients who are not at risk of Salmonella infections or who do not live in environments with cockroach infestations may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates how the bacteria Salmonella enterica serovar Typhimurium evolves within German cockroaches, which are common pests in human environments. The study focuses on how these cockroaches can harbor and transmit Salmonella, providing a unique environment for the bacteria to adapt and evolve. By examining the interactions between the bacteria and the cockroach's gut microbiota, the research aims to understand the mechanisms behind Salmonella's survival and replication in this host. This could lead to insights into how Salmonella spreads and how to control its transmission.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved strategies for preventing Salmonella infections in humans.

How similar studies have gone: While the specific approach of studying Salmonella evolution in cockroaches is novel, previous research has shown that understanding pathogen evolution in animal hosts can lead to significant public health advancements.

Where this research is happening

  • Purdue University
    West Lafayette, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Pietri, Jose Enrique — Purdue University
  • Study coordinator: Pietri, Jose Enrique

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
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Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.