How RSV copies its genetic material

Structure and Regulation of The Respiratory Syncytial Virus Polymerase

NIH-funded research Emory University · NIH-11195649

Scientists are mapping how the respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) builds and controls the protein that copies its genome so new medicines can better stop infections in babies and young children.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionEmory University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Atlanta, United States)
Project IDNIH-11195649 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This project looks at the central viral protein that copies RSV's RNA and the helper proteins that control it. Scientists will make the viral proteins in the lab, use biochemical tests to see how they work, and determine their 3D shapes with high-resolution imaging tools. By seeing exactly how the parts fit and switch activities, researchers aim to find spots where drugs could block the virus. The work is done in laboratory settings rather than by treating patients directly, but it is focused on a virus that commonly causes illness in infants and young children.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Children under 11 who get RSV or are at high risk for severe RSV illness are the people most likely to benefit from medicines developed from this work.

Not a fit: People with non-RSV respiratory illnesses or those who are not at risk for severe RSV disease would be unlikely to see direct benefit from this specific work.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the findings could point to new antiviral drugs or targets to prevent or treat RSV infections in infants and young children.

How similar studies have performed: Structural studies of other viral polymerases have guided successful antiviral development, but detailed, drug-ready structures for the RSV polymerase are still limited, so this work builds on prior progress while addressing important gaps.

Where this research is happening

Atlanta, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.