How R‑spondin changes colorectal cancer's response to the drug asparaginase

Biology of R-Spondin-Induced Sensitization to Asparaginase in Colorectal Cancer

NIH-funded research St. Jude Children's Research Hospital · NIH-11174433

Seeing whether a change called R‑spondin makes some colorectal cancers more vulnerable to the cancer drug asparaginase.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionSt. Jude Children's Research Hospital NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Memphis, United States)
Project IDNIH-11174433 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Researchers are using human colorectal cancer cell lines and genetically engineered mouse intestinal organoids to study tumors with R‑spondin alterations. A genome‑wide genetic screen suggested that activating Wnt signaling can create a dependence on asparagine and increase sensitivity to asparaginase. The team is comparing tumors that have R‑spondin translocations to those with downstream APC mutations to identify which cancers respond. They are also studying the mechanism—how inhibition of GSK3 and reduced protein degradation lowers amino acid supply and creates this vulnerability.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates are people with colorectal cancer whose tumors have R‑spondin fusions/translocations or other Wnt‑activating alterations that operate upstream of GSK3.

Not a fit: Patients whose tumors harbor downstream Wnt mutations such as APC loss, or who lack R‑spondin alterations, are unlikely to benefit from asparaginase based on this work.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this could repurpose the existing drug asparaginase for a specific molecular subset of colorectal cancer, providing a new treatment option for patients who currently lack targeted therapies.

How similar studies have performed: Related laboratory work showed Wnt activation sensitized leukemia cells to asparaginase, but applying this approach to colorectal cancer is a newer and less-tested idea.

Where this research is happening

Memphis, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.