How reproductive organs form before birth

Reproductive tract organ development and differentiation

['FUNDING_R01'] · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · NIH-11311882

This research looks at how embryonic reproductive ducts develop into male or female organs to help people with Differences of Sex Development or uterine birth differences.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_R01']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorUNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR (nih funded)
Locations1 site (HOUSTON, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-11311882 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

From your perspective, the team studies how two paired embryonic ducts (Wolffian and Müllerian) form, elongate, and interact with nearby tissues to create male or female reproductive organs. They use laboratory models and molecular tools to follow how hormones like testosterone and anti-Müllerian hormone and the surrounding cells control these changes. The researchers track steps such as duct formation, fusion, or elimination and pinpoint when and how these processes can go off course. The goal is to connect specific developmental events to congenital conditions that affect reproductive anatomy and fertility.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People with Differences of Sex Development, congenital uterine anomalies, unexplained infertility, or recurrent reproductive tract formation problems would be most connected to this research.

Not a fit: People seeking immediate clinical treatments or symptom relief should not expect direct benefit because the project focuses on basic embryonic development.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could clarify causes of congenital reproductive tract differences and point toward better diagnosis, counseling, and future treatments.

How similar studies have performed: Previous animal and molecular studies have defined key hormone roles in duct differentiation, so this project builds on established methods while exploring new mechanisms.

Where this research is happening

HOUSTON, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Conditions: Cancer Suppressor Genes, Cancers, Disease, Disorder

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.