How reactive nitrogen affects bacteria and our health

Elucidating the role of reactive nitrogen species in bacterial interactions

NIH-funded research University of Alabama at Birmingham · NIH-11113828

This project explores how certain natural chemicals help good bacteria fight off bad bacteria to keep us healthy.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Alabama at Birmingham NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Birmingham, United States)
Project IDNIH-11113828 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

We are learning how different types of bacteria interact with each other in complex groups, especially how they compete for resources and defend themselves. This project focuses on understanding how natural chemicals called reactive nitrogen species (RNS) influence these bacterial communities. We believe that beneficial bacteria might use RNS to overcome harmful bacteria and maintain a healthy balance within a body. Using advanced laboratory methods and fruit flies, we aim to uncover the exact ways RNS control these interactions between helpful and harmful bacteria.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Patients who experience bacterial imbalances or infections might ultimately benefit from new strategies developed from this fundamental understanding.

Not a fit: Patients whose conditions are not related to bacterial interactions or host immunity would likely not receive direct benefit from this specific research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could lead to new ways to support beneficial bacteria in fighting infections and maintaining overall health.

How similar studies have performed: While previous work has looked at RNS with single bacterial species, this project takes a novel approach by focusing on complex communities and their impact on host health.

Where this research is happening

Birmingham, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.