How psilocybin affects brain function in the frontal cortex

Neural mechanisms of psilocybin action in the frontal cortex

NIH-funded research Cornell University · NIH-11066015

This study is looking at how psilocybin, a natural compound found in certain mushrooms, affects brain activity in people, especially in areas that help control thinking and behavior, to see if it can help treat issues like alcohol and drug addiction.

Quick facts

Grant typeFellowship grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionCornell University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Ithaca, United States)
Project IDNIH-11066015 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates how psilocybin, a psychedelic compound, influences brain activity in the frontal cortex, particularly focusing on specific types of brain cells called GABAergic interneurons. By studying the cellular and microcircuit mechanisms of psilocybin's action, the research aims to understand how it alters cognitive processes and potentially aids in treating substance use disorders. The study will utilize advanced techniques to observe changes in brain function immediately after psilocybin administration, which may reveal insights into its therapeutic effects. This could lead to improved treatment strategies for conditions like alcohol and stimulant addiction.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals struggling with alcohol or stimulant addiction who may benefit from innovative treatment options.

Not a fit: Patients who do not have substance use disorders or those who are not interested in psychedelic-assisted therapies may not receive benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could provide new insights into effective treatments for addiction and improve therapeutic approaches using psychedelics.

How similar studies have performed: Other clinical trials have shown promising results with psychedelics like psilocybin in treating addiction, indicating that this approach has potential based on previous successes.

Where this research is happening

Ithaca, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions addictive disorder
Last reviewed 2026-06-09 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.