How propionate metabolism affects cancer spread

Propionate metabolism and cancer

NIH-funded research Weill Medical Coll of Cornell Univ · NIH-11294192

This project looks at whether changes in propionate metabolism in tumor cells help breast cancer cells gain the ability to spread.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionWeill Medical Coll of Cornell Univ NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (New York, United States)
Project IDNIH-11294192 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Researchers are following tumor cells as they undergo epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition and measuring proteins, metabolites, and gene activity over time to spot chemical changes. Their multi-omics approach (proteomics, metabolomics, transcriptomics) revealed rises in propionyl-CoA and methylmalonic acid during this process. The team will test how those propionate-related changes influence cancer cell movement and invasion using laboratory cell models and molecular profiling. Results will guide whether targeting propionate pathways could change tumor behavior or identify markers of metastatic risk.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People with breast cancer, especially those worried about metastatic risk, would be most relevant to this work.

Not a fit: People without cancer or whose tumors do not depend on propionate-related metabolism are unlikely to see direct benefit.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could point to blood or tissue markers that predict metastasis and reveal metabolic targets to block cancer spread.

How similar studies have performed: Previous studies suggest metabolites can influence cancer progression, but linking propionate metabolism specifically to EMT and metastasis is a newer, early-stage finding.

Where this research is happening

New York, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Breast Cancer CellCancer BiologyCancer Treatment
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.