How pregnancy affects immune protection against infections

Pregnancy induced deacetylation of sialylated glycoproteins

['FUNDING_R01'] · CINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR · NIH-10991732

This study looks at how pregnancy changes a mother's immune system to help protect her newborn from infections, focusing on how certain antibodies work better during this time, and it's for anyone interested in understanding how moms can pass on important defenses to their babies.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_R01']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorCINCINNATI CHILDRENS HOSP MED CTR (nih funded)
Locations1 site (CINCINNATI, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-10991732 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

This research investigates how pregnancy alters the immune response, particularly focusing on the role of maternal antibodies in protecting newborns from infections like Listeria monocytogenes. It examines the process of deacetylation of sialylated glycoproteins, which enhances the effectiveness of these antibodies. By studying the changes in antibody structure during pregnancy, the research aims to understand how these changes influence the immune system's ability to fight off infections in neonates. The methodology includes analyzing the interactions between antibodies and immune cells to determine how these interactions are modified during pregnancy.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are pregnant women and their newborns, particularly those at risk for infections.

Not a fit: Patients who are not pregnant or whose newborns are not at risk for infections may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved strategies for protecting newborns from severe infections during the critical early stages of life.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding maternal antibody transfer and its impact on neonatal immunity, indicating that this approach has potential for significant findings.

Where this research is happening

CINCINNATI, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.