How platinum chemotherapy makes motor nerves fire on their own

Mechanisms underlying spontaneous firing by motoneurons with acute neurotoxicity

NIH-funded research Georgia Institute of Technology · NIH-11256781

This project looks at how common platinum chemotherapy drugs cause motor nerves to start firing spontaneously, which can lead to pain, cramping, and balance problems for people treated with these drugs.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionGeorgia Institute of Technology NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Atlanta, United States)
Project IDNIH-11256781 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

From a patient's perspective, the team gives cancer-bearing animals doses of platinum-based chemotherapy scaled to human use and records motor nerve activity in living animals to see why nerves begin firing without warning. They combine in vivo electrophysiology with tissue analysis to pinpoint cellular and circuit changes that drive spontaneous activity. By focusing on early nerve hyperactivity during treatment, the work aims to link acute signs to the long-lasting neuropathy many patients experience. The findings are intended to reveal biological targets that could be tested later in human trials to prevent or reduce chemotherapy-induced neuropathy.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People who have received or will receive platinum-based chemotherapy and who experience or are at risk for chemotherapy-induced nerve pain, tingling, muscle cramps, or balance problems would be the eventual candidates for therapies that arise from this project.

Not a fit: Patients whose neuropathy stems from non-platinum causes (for example diabetic neuropathy, inherited neuropathies, or neurotoxicity from other drug classes) are unlikely to benefit directly from findings specific to platinum-based drug effects.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could identify targets or strategies to prevent or reduce chemotherapy-induced nerve pain, cramping, weakness, and long-term neuropathy from platinum drugs.

How similar studies have performed: Prior animal and clinical observations have linked spontaneous neuronal firing to chemotherapy symptoms, but translating those mechanistic findings into effective patient treatments remains largely unproven.

Where this research is happening

Atlanta, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.