How p53 can protect against mouth sores caused by radiation therapy

Radioprotective effect of p53 against oral mucositis

NIH-funded research Duke University · NIH-10924014

This study is looking at how a protein called p53 can help prevent painful mouth sores that sometimes happen after radiation treatment for head and neck cancer, with the hope of finding better ways to manage these side effects while still treating the cancer effectively.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionDuke University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Durham, United States)
Project IDNIH-10924014 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of the p53 protein in preventing oral mucositis, a painful condition that can occur after radiation therapy for head and neck cancers. By understanding how p53 functions in normal oral tissues, the researchers aim to develop new treatments that can reduce the side effects of radiation without compromising cancer control. The study will involve laboratory experiments to explore the cellular responses to radiation and the protective effects of p53. Patients may benefit from improved management of oral mucositis during cancer treatment.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are patients diagnosed with head and neck squamous cell carcinoma who are scheduled to receive radiation therapy.

Not a fit: Patients who are not undergoing radiation therapy or those with other types of cancers unrelated to head and neck squamous cell carcinoma may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new therapies that significantly reduce the incidence and severity of oral mucositis in patients undergoing radiation therapy for head and neck cancers.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in using p53-related therapies to mitigate radiation damage, indicating potential for success in this novel approach.

Where this research is happening

Durham, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Cancers
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.