How our genes affect COVID-19

MHC Variation in Host Response to SARS-CoV2 and COVID-19 Outcomes

NIH-funded research University of California, San Francisco · NIH-11114066

This project looks at how differences in our immune system genes might explain why some people get sicker from COVID-19 than others.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of California, San Francisco NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (San Francisco, United States)
Project IDNIH-11114066 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Our genes play a big role in how our bodies fight off infections like COVID-19. This project focuses on a specific set of genes, called HLA, which are crucial for our immune system. Researchers will gather information from hundreds of thousands of volunteer bone marrow donors who already have their HLA genes mapped. By using a special smartphone app, they will collect data on COVID-19 symptoms and outcomes from these volunteers, helping us understand how variations in these genes affect how people respond to the virus.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals who have previously volunteered as bone marrow donors and have existing HLA genotyping data.

Not a fit: Patients who do not have existing HLA genotyping data from bone marrow donor registries would not directly participate in the data collection for this specific project.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could help us understand why COVID-19 affects people differently and guide the development of new vaccines and treatments.

How similar studies have performed: While the role of HLA in other infectious diseases is known, its specific impact on COVID-19 outcomes is still being explored, making this a novel and important area of inquiry.

Where this research is happening

San Francisco, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.