NIH-funded research R21 grant

How orexin affects recovery from brain injuries

Official title: Orexin regulation of responses to brain injury

Funded at Children's Hosp of Philadelphia · NIH-10798292 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how certain brain chemicals called orexins might help people recover from mild traumatic brain injuries, especially if they've experienced stress before the injury, to find better ways to support healing and improve recovery.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionChildren's Hosp of Philadelphia
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Philadelphia, United States)
Project startApril 1, 2023
Project endSeptember 30, 2025
Funding year2024
Award (this year)$220,000
NIH project number5R21NS128745-02
Project IDNIH-10798292 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals who have experienced mild traumatic brain injuries and may be suffering from symptoms such as poor memory, attention issues, or anxiety.

Less likely to help

Patients who have not experienced a mild traumatic brain injury or those with severe brain injuries may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of orexins, which are neuropeptides, in the recovery process following mild traumatic brain injuries (mTBI). It aims to understand how stress exposure prior to an mTBI may influence the severity of symptoms and recovery outcomes. By studying the activity of orexin neurons, the research seeks to uncover potential mechanisms that could mitigate the negative effects of stress on brain injury recovery. This could lead to new therapeutic strategies for improving patient outcomes after mTBI.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved treatments for individuals recovering from mild traumatic brain injuries by addressing the impact of stress on recovery.

How similar studies have gone: While the role of orexins in brain injury recovery is not extensively studied, related research has shown promise in understanding neuropeptides' effects on behavioral outcomes after injuries.

Where this research is happening

  • Children's Hosp of Philadelphia
    Philadelphia, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Cohen, Akiva S — Children's Hosp of Philadelphia
  • Study coordinator: Cohen, Akiva S

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.