How oral bacteria affect outcomes in children receiving blood stem cell transplants

Effects of the oral microbiome on Adverse Outcomes of Pediatric Hematopoietic Cell Transplantation

NIH-funded research University of California, San Francisco · NIH-11168608

This study is looking at how the bacteria in kids' mouths, especially those with cavities, can affect their health during and after a special treatment called hematopoietic cell transplantation, and it hopes to find ways to help these kids stay healthier.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of California, San Francisco NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (San Francisco, United States)
Project IDNIH-11168608 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the impact of the oral microbiome on the health of children undergoing hematopoietic cell transplantation (HCT). It focuses on understanding how the presence of dental caries, a common childhood condition, may lead to serious complications such as bloodstream infections during and after the transplant process. The study will analyze the relationship between dental health and the movement of oral bacteria into the bloodstream, as well as the overall microbiome changes in these patients. By examining these factors, the research aims to identify potential interventions that could improve patient outcomes.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are children aged 0-11 years who are scheduled to undergo hematopoietic cell transplantation.

Not a fit: Patients who do not have dental caries or are not undergoing hematopoietic cell transplantation may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved strategies for preventing infections and enhancing recovery in pediatric patients undergoing HCT.

How similar studies have performed: Previous studies have indicated a link between oral health and systemic infections, suggesting that this research builds on established findings, though the specific focus on pediatric HCT is relatively novel.

Where this research is happening

San Francisco, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.