How obesity affects uterine contractions during labor

Metabolic mechanisms of uterine contractility in labor

NIH-funded research Washington University · NIH-10741953

This study looks at how being overweight can affect a woman's uterus during labor, using mice to help understand why some women might have trouble with contractions when giving birth.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionWashington University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Saint Louis, United States)
Project IDNIH-10741953 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates how maternal obesity impacts the ability of the uterus to contract effectively during labor. By using a mouse model that mimics the labor patterns of obese women, the study aims to understand the metabolic mechanisms that lead to dysfunctional uterine contractions. The researchers will analyze energy metabolism in the uterine tissue to determine how obesity alters the contractility needed for labor. This could provide insights into why women with obesity face higher risks of complications during childbirth.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are pregnant women with obesity who are experiencing complications during labor.

Not a fit: Patients who are not pregnant or who do not have obesity may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved management strategies for labor in obese women, potentially reducing cesarean delivery rates and associated risks.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown that understanding metabolic mechanisms in labor can lead to significant improvements in maternal and neonatal outcomes, suggesting this approach has potential for success.

Where this research is happening

Saint Louis, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.