How neurons repair DNA breaks and their impact on brain function

Mechanisms regulating the formation and repair of neuronal activity-induced DNA breaks in vivo and their effects on chromatin architecture and neuronal physiology

NIH-funded research Ut Southwestern Medical Center · NIH-11132570

This study is looking at how brain cells react to what we sense around us and how this affects our behavior, especially focusing on how they fix certain types of DNA damage, which could help us understand conditions like autism and intellectual disabilities better.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUt Southwestern Medical Center NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Dallas, United States)
Project IDNIH-11132570 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates how neurons respond to sensory experiences by activating gene transcription programs that are crucial for developing adaptive behaviors. It focuses on understanding the mechanisms behind DNA double strand breaks (DSBs) that occur in neurons during this process and how these breaks are repaired. By studying signaling pathways in cultured mouse cortical neurons, the research aims to uncover the role of specific proteins in regulating these DSBs and their effects on gene expression. This knowledge could provide insights into neurodevelopmental disorders like autism and intellectual disabilities.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals with neurodevelopmental disorders, such as autism spectrum disorder or intellectual disabilities.

Not a fit: Patients with neurodevelopmental disorders unrelated to neuronal activity or DNA repair mechanisms may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new therapeutic strategies for treating neurodevelopmental disorders by enhancing our understanding of neuronal function and repair mechanisms.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding neuronal DNA repair mechanisms, suggesting that this approach could yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

Dallas, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.