How nerves in breast tumors help cancer spread

Project-1: Defining the mechanisms by which neurons promote breast cancer metastasis

NIH-funded research Rockefeller University · NIH-11163230

Researchers are figuring out how nerve cells in and around breast tumors help cancer move to other parts of the body, aiming to find new ways to stop metastasis.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionRockefeller University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (New York, United States)
Project IDNIH-11163230 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This project looks at how neurons and blood-vessel cells in the tumor environment talk to breast cancer cells and promote metastasis. Scientists will use lab-grown 3D cell systems, imaging and tracing techniques to identify which nerve cell types connect to tumors. They will test effects of removing or blocking nerves in animals and study a blood-vessel signal called Slit2 that seems to encourage both nerve growth and spread. If patients donate tumor samples, those samples may be used to compare human tissue with the lab and animal findings.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People with breast cancer—especially those with invasive or metastatic tumors or those willing to donate tumor tissue—would be the most relevant candidates to contribute or be enrolled in related patient-facing parts of this work.

Not a fit: People without breast cancer or those seeking immediate clinical therapy are unlikely to gain direct benefit from this basic science project.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the work could point to new treatments that block nerve-related signals and reduce breast cancer metastasis.

How similar studies have performed: Prior lab and animal studies indicate nerves can promote progression in some cancers and that blocking endothelial Slit2 reduces metastasis in models, but applying these findings specifically to breast cancer is relatively new.

Where this research is happening

New York, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Breast CancerCancers
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.