NIH-funded research R01 grant

How nerve signals influence the health of gum tissue

Official title: Neurological control of periodontal homeostasis through microRNA, TGF-beta, and Wnt signaling

Funded at University of Rochester · NIH-10927605 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study looks at how nerve signals affect the health of your gums and teeth, especially when certain molecules are involved, and by examining what happens when nerves are damaged, researchers hope to find new ways to keep your gums healthy and prevent dental problems.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Rochester
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Rochester, United States)
Project startSeptember 12, 2023
Project endAugust 11, 2025
Funding year2022
Award (this year)$356,214
NIH project number7R01DE027930-07
Project IDNIH-10927605 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals with periodontal disease or those at risk of gum health issues.

Less likely to help

Patients with no periodontal issues or those who have already undergone extensive dental procedures may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the relationship between nerve signals and the health of periodontal tissue, which supports teeth. It focuses on how specific molecules, like microRNA and signaling proteins, affect the remodeling of this tissue. By studying a model where nerves are intentionally damaged, researchers aim to understand the changes in gene expression that occur and how these changes impact periodontal health. The findings could lead to new insights into maintaining gum health and preventing related dental issues.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new treatments for maintaining periodontal health and preventing tooth loss.

How similar studies have gone: While the specific approach of this research is novel, similar studies have shown that understanding nerve signaling can impact tissue health and regeneration.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Rochester
    Rochester, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Diekwisch, Tom — University of Rochester
  • Study coordinator: Diekwisch, Tom

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.