How neighborhood and personal connections affect mental health for Black adults

The Impact of Individual- and Neighborhood-Level Social Connectedness on Mental Health in Black Adults

NIH-funded research Yale University · NIH-11251275

This project looks at how neighborhood ties, church support, and personal social connections relate to stress, depression, and emotional well‑being among Black adults.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionYale University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (New Haven, United States)
Project IDNIH-11251275 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

If I take part, researchers will use survey data from adults in Milwaukee and also invite people to interviews to share their experiences about neighborhood ties, church support, and friendships. They'll create a combined measure of social connectedness using questions about social integration, neighborhood cohesion, and religious support. Then they'll compare those connections with measures of psychological distress, depressive symptoms, and past depression diagnoses to see which types of ties seem protective. The team will use what people say to shape ideas for community or church-based supports that might help improve mental health.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Black adults aged 21 and older, especially those living in Milwaukee or similar low-income urban neighborhoods, are the intended participants.

Not a fit: People who are not Black adults, who live in very different rural or suburban settings, or who need immediate clinical mental-health treatment are less likely to benefit directly from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: Could point to community, church, or neighborhood supports that reduce distress and depression for Black adults.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research generally links stronger social connections with better mental health, but studies focused specifically on low-income Black adults and neighborhood-level ties are limited, so this project combines established ideas with new, focused analysis.

Where this research is happening

New Haven, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-10 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.