How natural killer (NK) immune cells develop from blood stem cells

Lineage tracing origins of human innate lymphoid cells from hematopoietic precursors

NIH-funded research Columbia University Health Sciences · NIH-11234291

Researchers are using genetic barcodes and live imaging on human stem cells to track how NK immune cells form, with the goal of improving knowledge that could help people with immune or infection problems.

Quick facts

Grant typeR03 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionColumbia University Health Sciences NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (New York, United States)
Project IDNIH-11234291 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This lab project uses human pluripotent stem cells that are tagged with unique genetic 'barcodes' and then guided to become NK cells so researchers can see which stem cells give rise to which immune cells. They will collect single-cell gene expression data to map the step-by-step paths cells take as they become NK cells. The team will also use live cell imaging to watch cell behaviors and interactions during differentiation. All work is done in the laboratory with human-derived stem cells rather than by treating patients directly.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: This project does not enroll patients directly; it uses donated or lab-grown human stem cells, so people would not sign up as clinical participants.

Not a fit: Because this is basic laboratory research, patients should not expect direct or immediate medical benefit or treatment from this project.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the work could reveal how NK cells are made and eventually inform better cell therapies or treatments for infections, immune disorders, or cancer.

How similar studies have performed: Related barcoding and single-cell methods have provided useful lineage maps in animal and blood-cell studies, but applying them to human NK cell development at single-cell resolution is relatively new.

Where this research is happening

New York, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.