How naltrexone affects immune and viral responses in people with HIV using opioids

The impact of naltrexone treatment on opioid-induced immune and viral dysregulation during HIV-infection

NIH-funded research Oregon Health & Science University · NIH-10452590

This study is looking at how naltrexone, a medication for opioid use disorder, can help people living with HIV who also struggle with opioid addiction, by understanding how opioid use affects their immune system and overall health.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionOregon Health & Science University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Portland, United States)
Project IDNIH-10452590 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the effects of naltrexone treatment on individuals living with HIV who also have opioid use disorders. It aims to understand how chronic opioid use impacts immune function and inflammation in these patients, potentially leading to worse health outcomes. By analyzing clinical samples from participants in a related clinical trial, the study will explore the relationship between opioid exposure and immune dysregulation, as well as the effectiveness of naltrexone in mitigating these effects. The findings could provide insights into better management strategies for this vulnerable population.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals living with HIV who also have a history of opioid use disorders.

Not a fit: Patients who do not have HIV or opioid use disorders are unlikely to benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved treatment options for individuals with HIV who are also struggling with opioid use, enhancing their overall health and immune function.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding the interactions between opioids and immune responses in HIV, suggesting that this approach could yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

Portland, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Acquired Immunodeficiency SyndromeAcquired Immune Deficiency SyndromeAcquired Immuno-Deficiency SyndromeAcquired Immunologic Deficiency Syndrome
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.