How mouth and throat bacteria produce natural antibiotic compounds

Characterizing Pathogen-Mediated Production of Secondary Metabolites in the Human Aerodigestive Tract Microbiome

NIH-funded research Oklahoma State University Stillwater · NIH-11335597

Researchers aim to find natural antibacterial compounds made by mouth and throat bacteria that could help protect people from infections.

Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionOklahoma State University Stillwater NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Stillwater, United States)
Project IDNIH-11335597 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This project grows and studies bacteria that normally live in the mouth and throat together with invading pathogens to see how their chemical production changes. The team will isolate and identify small molecules that commensal bacteria produce when exposed to pathogens. Lab tests will check whether those molecules kill or slow the growth of harmful bacteria. Successful molecules could be further developed into medicines that harm pathogens but spare the rest of the microbiome.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: This is a laboratory-focused project that does not enroll patients, so there are no direct patient eligibility criteria for participation.

Not a fit: Patients seeking immediate new treatments are unlikely to benefit during this basic research phase because the work is discovery and lab-based.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: Could lead to new narrow-spectrum antibiotics that treat infections while preserving the beneficial microbiome and reducing resistance risks.

How similar studies have performed: Some prior research has identified microbiome-derived antimicrobial compounds, but turning those discoveries into safe, effective therapies for people remains challenging.

Where this research is happening

Stillwater, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.