How molybdenum-containing enzymes work in the body

Spectroscopic Studies of Molybdoenzymes & Models

NIH-funded research University of New Mexico · NIH-11132358

Researchers are using spectroscopy and computer models to learn how molybdenum-containing enzymes work, with the goal of helping people whose health is affected by these enzymes.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of New Mexico NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Albuquerque, United States)
Project IDNIH-11132358 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

The team uses specialized spectroscopic techniques and detailed quantum and reaction-path calculations to map the geometric and electronic structure of molybdenum cofactors and their surrounding protein parts. They focus on differences among MOSC, sulfite-oxidase–like, and DMSO-reductase–like enzyme families to see how structure controls the chemical reactions each enzyme can do. Experiments measure metal–ligand interactions using light- and magnetism-based methods while computations model bonding and reaction coordinates. Together these lab and modeling approaches aim to explain how these enzymes influence human biology and point to future clinical directions.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People with known molybdenum cofactor disorders, sulfite oxidase deficiencies, or related metabolic conditions would be the most likely candidates for any future patient-facing components.

Not a fit: Patients with health issues unrelated to molybdoenzyme function are unlikely to receive direct benefits from this basic laboratory-focused work in the near term.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could reveal new molecular mechanisms or targets that eventually lead to improved diagnostics or treatments for conditions linked to molybdoenzyme dysfunction.

How similar studies have performed: Prior laboratory and spectroscopic studies have explained some aspects of molybdoenzyme behavior, but this combined multi-spectroscopy plus computation approach aims to resolve remaining key gaps and is relatively novel.

Where this research is happening

Albuquerque, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.