How mitochondrial DNA changes with age and stress

Mitochondrial DNA Compaction and the Accumulation of Mutations with Age and Stress

NIH-funded research J. David Gladstone Institutes · NIH-11104126

This study is looking at how changes in the DNA found in our cells' powerhouses, called mitochondria, can lead to problems as we get older and face stress, and it hopes to find ways to protect our cells from these issues to help prevent age-related diseases.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionJ. David Gladstone Institutes NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (San Francisco, United States)
Project IDNIH-11104126 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates how the structure of mitochondrial DNA affects the accumulation of mutations over time, particularly as individuals age and experience stress. By using advanced sequencing techniques, the study aims to measure mutations and damage in mitochondrial DNA, which can contribute to aging and age-related diseases. The research will also explore how mitochondrial DNA compaction can protect against these mutations in human cells and across different cell types as people age. This comprehensive approach may lead to new strategies for preventing or treating degenerative diseases linked to aging.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are older adults or individuals experiencing age-related health issues.

Not a fit: Patients who are young and do not have any age-related conditions may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new treatments that slow down aging and reduce the risk of age-related diseases.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding mitochondrial DNA mutations and their role in aging, suggesting that this approach could yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

San Francisco, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions age associated diseaseage associated disorder
Last reviewed 2026-06-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.