How microRNA affects inflammation and cancer in the colon

MicroRNA control of tumor-promoting inflammation in colon cancer

NIH-funded research Brigham and Women's Hospital · NIH-11015006

This study is looking at how a tiny molecule called miR-146a can help reduce inflammation and tumor growth in colon cancer, which could lead to new treatments for patients dealing with this condition.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionBrigham and Women's Hospital NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Boston, United States)
Project IDNIH-11015006 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of microRNA, specifically miR-146a, in controlling inflammation and tumor development in colon cancer. It focuses on how miR-146a can inhibit the signaling pathways that lead to increased levels of interleukin-17 (IL-17), a cytokine associated with poor outcomes in colorectal cancer. By studying mouse models, the research aims to uncover the mechanisms by which miR-146a can prevent inflammation and tumorigenesis, potentially leading to new therapeutic strategies for colon cancer patients.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals diagnosed with colorectal cancer or those at high risk for developing it due to inflammatory conditions.

Not a fit: Patients with non-colorectal cancers or those without any inflammatory conditions may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new treatments that reduce inflammation and improve survival rates for colon cancer patients.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown that targeting inflammatory pathways can improve outcomes in cancer treatment, suggesting that this approach may also be effective.

Where this research is happening

Boston, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Cancer CauseCancer Etiologycancer in the colonCancer ModelCancerModel
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.