How methamphetamine affects immune response in people with HIV

Methamphetamine Activation of Inflammasome and Altered immunity in HIV (MAIA) Study

NIH-funded research Emory University · NIH-11062197

This study is looking at how using methamphetamine affects the immune system of people living with HIV, to see if it causes inflammation and other issues, even for those on treatment, so we can find better ways to help improve their health.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionEmory University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Atlanta, United States)
Project IDNIH-11062197 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the impact of methamphetamine use on the immune system of individuals living with HIV. It aims to understand how methamphetamine activates specific immune pathways that may lead to inflammation and immune dysfunction, even in patients receiving antiretroviral therapy. By analyzing blood samples from patients who use methamphetamine and those who do not, the study will explore the biological mechanisms behind these effects. The goal is to identify potential targets for improving treatment outcomes in this high-risk population.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are individuals living with HIV who are also methamphetamine users.

Not a fit: Patients who do not have HIV or do not use methamphetamine may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved treatment strategies for individuals with HIV who also use methamphetamine, potentially enhancing their immune response and overall health.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown that addressing inflammation and immune dysfunction in HIV can lead to better treatment outcomes, suggesting that this approach may be promising.

Where this research is happening

Atlanta, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome VirusAcquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome Virus
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.