How metformin may help protect lungs in tuberculosis patients

Lung-Protective Mechanisms of Metformin in TB

NIH-funded research Univ of Massachusetts Med Sch Worcester · NIH-10767263

This study is looking at whether metformin, a diabetes medication, can help boost the immune system in people with tuberculosis (TB) to reduce lung damage and fight the infection better.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniv of Massachusetts Med Sch Worcester NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Worcester, United States)
Project IDNIH-10767263 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates the potential of metformin, a medication commonly used for diabetes, to enhance the body's natural defenses against tuberculosis (TB). The study focuses on understanding how metformin can reduce lung damage and bacterial load in TB patients by harnessing the body's immune response. Researchers will explore the specific immune mechanisms involved, particularly how metformin influences certain immune cells that help fight TB and promote lung repair. By analyzing data from previous patients treated with metformin, the study aims to provide insights into its effectiveness as a host-directed therapy for TB.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are adults aged 21 and older who are diagnosed with tuberculosis or at risk of developing it.

Not a fit: Patients who do not have tuberculosis or are not at risk for the disease may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved treatment strategies for tuberculosis, potentially reducing lung damage and enhancing recovery in patients.

How similar studies have performed: Previous studies have shown promising results with metformin in reducing TB infection rates and improving outcomes, suggesting that this approach may be effective.

Where this research is happening

Worcester, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-10 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.