How Medicaid mental health payment increases affect providers and patients

Effects of mental health reimbursement increases in Medicaid on providers and patients

NIH-funded research Oregon Health & Science University · NIH-11248791

This project looks at whether raising Medicaid payments for mental health services leads more clinicians to accept Medicaid and improves care for enrollees.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionOregon Health & Science University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Portland, United States)
Project IDNIH-11248791 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

If you have Medicaid and a mental health condition, this research follows real-world changes after some states raised payments to mental health providers starting in 2022. Researchers will analyze national Medicaid claims to see whether provider participation, appointment use, and patient outcomes change after the payment increases. They will also conduct in-depth interviews with providers and stakeholders to learn why changes did or did not happen. The combined findings aim to show whether higher payments actually improve access and care for people on Medicaid.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal participants include Medicaid enrollees with diagnosed mental health conditions — or mental health providers — living in states that increased Medicaid mental health reimbursement since 2022.

Not a fit: People without Medicaid, those without mental health conditions, or patients in states that did not change reimbursement are unlikely to be included or directly affected by this project.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the findings could guide state policies that make it easier for Medicaid enrollees to find mental health providers and get timely care.

How similar studies have performed: Prior studies in primary care showed mixed results and mental health-specific evidence is limited, so this approach is relatively new for mental health policy questions.

Where this research is happening

Portland, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.