How Medicaid expansion affects mortality rates in rural areas of the U.S.
The impact of Medicaid expansion on the rural mortality penalty in the United States
This study looks at how expanding Medicaid affects death rates from preventable health issues in rural areas, especially for adults aged 19-64, and aims to find ways to improve healthcare access and policies for these communities.
Quick facts
| Grant type | R21 grant |
|---|---|
| Study type | NIH-funded research |
| Funding institution | Pennsylvania State University, the NIH-funded |
| Lab location | 1 site (University Park, United States) |
| Project ID | NIH-10726695 on NIH RePORTER |
What this research studies
This research investigates the impact of Medicaid expansion on mortality rates in rural areas of the United States, particularly focusing on preventable causes of death such as metabolic and cardiovascular issues, alcohol use, and mental health. By analyzing data on mortality rates among adults aged 19-64, the study aims to understand how access to healthcare through Medicaid has influenced these rates, especially among different demographic groups. The research will also explore the effects of the COVID-19 pandemic on rural and urban mortality dynamics. Patients may benefit from insights that could lead to improved healthcare policies and access in rural communities.
Who could benefit from this research
Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are adults aged 19-64 living in rural areas of the United States.
Not a fit: Patients living in urban areas or those outside the age range of 19-64 may not receive direct benefits from this research.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to better healthcare policies that reduce preventable deaths in rural populations.
How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown that Medicaid expansion can improve health outcomes, suggesting potential success for this approach.
Where this research is happening
University Park, United States
- Pennsylvania State University, the — University Park, United States (Active)
Researchers
- Principal investigator: Santos-Lozada, Alexis R — Pennsylvania State University, the
- Study coordinator: Santos-Lozada, Alexis R
About this research
- This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
- Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
- For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.