How Medicaid expansion affects mortality differences and poverty levels

The Effect of Medicaid Expansion on Mortality Disparities and Poverty

['FUNDING_U01'] · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · NIH-11032050

This study looks at how expanding Medicaid under the Affordable Care Act can help save lives and reduce health differences between different racial and economic groups, especially for low-income adults in both rural and urban areas.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_U01']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorUNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER (nih funded)
Locations1 site (KANSAS CITY, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-11032050 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

This research investigates the impact of Medicaid expansion under the Affordable Care Act on mortality disparities among different racial and economic groups. It aims to understand how expanding Medicaid coverage to low-income adults can reduce not only overall mortality rates but also the disparities in mortality that exist between various populations. The study will analyze data from various states to assess the relationship between Medicaid expansion and mortality rates, particularly focusing on rural and urban differences and the role of poverty alleviation. By examining these factors, the research seeks to provide insights into how health policies can be improved to benefit disadvantaged communities.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research include low-income adults, particularly those from rural areas or minority racial groups, who may benefit from Medicaid expansion.

Not a fit: Patients who are not low-income or do not belong to the targeted racial or geographic groups may not receive direct benefits from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to more effective health policies that reduce mortality disparities and improve health outcomes for economically disadvantaged populations.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown that Medicaid expansion can significantly reduce mortality rates, indicating that this approach has been successful in similar contexts.

Where this research is happening

KANSAS CITY, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.