How maternal substance use and psychological risks affect children's brain and behavior.
Official title: Investigating the role of substance use exposure and maternal psychological risk on child neural and behavioral assessments of executive functioning
Funded at Yale University · NIH-10907523 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study looks at how a mother's use of substances during and after pregnancy affects her child's brain development and behavior, especially their ability to think and make decisions, to help families understand and support their children's needs better.
Quick facts
| Grant type | Fellowship grant |
|---|---|
| Study type | NIH-funded research |
| Funding institution | Yale University NIH-funded |
| Lab location | 1 site (New Haven, United States) |
| Project start | September 1, 2023 |
| Project end | September 29, 2026 |
| Funding year | 2024 |
| Award (this year) | $33,976 |
| NIH project number | 5F31DA059248-02 |
| Project ID | NIH-10907523 on NIH RePORTER |
Who could benefit from this research
✓Could help
Ideal candidates for this research include children aged 0-17 who have been exposed to maternal substance use during pregnancy or live in households with ongoing substance use.
✕Less likely to help
Patients who are not affected by maternal substance use or do not have any psychological risk factors associated with substance use may not benefit from this research.
What this research studies
This research investigates the effects of maternal substance use during pregnancy and beyond on children's brain development and behavior, particularly focusing on executive functioning. It aims to understand how both prenatal exposure to substances and ongoing household substance use, along with maternal psychological risks, influence children's cognitive outcomes. By analyzing data from the Adolescent Brain Cognitive Development Study, the research will assess neural and behavioral measures of executive functioning in children aged 0-17. The goal is to provide insights that could inform interventions and support for affected families.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved understanding and interventions for children affected by maternal substance use, enhancing their cognitive and behavioral outcomes.
How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown significant effects of prenatal substance exposure on child development, suggesting that this approach could yield valuable insights.
Where this research is happening
-
Yale University
New Haven, United States Active
Researchers
- Principal investigator: Funaro, Kathryn Mary Wall — Yale University
- Study coordinator: Funaro, Kathryn Mary Wall
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About this research
- This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
- Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
- For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.