How Lyme disease bacteria control infection

Regulatory Pathways in Borrelial Pathogenesis

NIH-funded research Texas A&m University Health Science Ctr · NIH-11140397

This work looks at how the bacteria that cause Lyme disease change their genes when moving between ticks and people, to help find new ways to prevent or treat infection.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionTexas A&m University Health Science Ctr NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (College Station, United States)
Project IDNIH-11140397 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Researchers are studying Borrelia burgdorferi, the bacterium that causes Lyme disease, to understand how it switches genes on and off during transmission from ticks into mammals. They focus on a regulator called BosR that controls many infection-related genes and helps activate a gene cascade important for survival in mice and likely humans. Lab experiments test how BosR binds DNA and small non-coding RNAs, and mouse models are used to see which gene changes affect infection. This is mainly laboratory and animal research aimed at identifying targets for future vaccines or therapies rather than testing treatments in people right now.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People who have had Lyme disease or who live in areas where Lyme is common and want to support research or be considered for future trials would be most relevant.

Not a fit: Patients seeking immediate new treatments for active Lyme disease are unlikely to receive direct benefit from this laboratory-focused work in the short term.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could reveal new targets for vaccines or drugs that prevent or shorten Lyme disease.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research established that BosR and the RpoS pathway are important for B. burgdorferi infectivity, but the RNA-binding role described here is novel and less tested.

Where this research is happening

College Station, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Arboviral infectionsArbovirus InfectionsArthropod-Born Viral Infection
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.