How LSD1 controls bone loss in gum (periodontal) disease

The role of LSD1 in regulating periodontal induced bone loss

NIH-funded research University of Minnesota · NIH-11317243

Researchers are testing whether changing LSD1 activity can stop or reduce the bone loss around teeth that happens with gum disease.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Minnesota NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Minneapolis, United States)
Project IDNIH-11317243 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

From my perspective as a patient, the team uses mouse models and lab-grown bone-resorbing cells to see how a gene regulator called LSD1 affects osteoclasts, the cells that break down bone. They compare animals lacking LSD1 in certain immune/bone cells to normal animals using a ligature model that mimics gum disease and measure bone loss, cell size, and activity. The scientists also look at gene activity and inflammatory signals like TNF-α with sequencing methods to understand the molecular switches behind bone destruction. Results may identify whether targeting LSD1 could be a way to protect tooth-supporting bone.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People with periodontal (gum) disease who are experiencing or at risk for loss of the bone that supports their teeth would be the most relevant group.

Not a fit: People without gum disease or whose bone loss is caused by non-inflammatory issues (for example trauma or cancer-related causes) may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could point to new treatments that prevent or reduce tooth-supporting bone loss in periodontal disease.

How similar studies have performed: This is primarily preclinical work building on early animal data, and while epigenetic approaches have shown promise in lab models, they have not yet become approved treatments for periodontal bone loss.

Where this research is happening

Minneapolis, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.