How low PHGDH changes sugar metabolism to help triple‑negative breast cancer spread

Examining PHGDH-mediated activation of sialic acid metabolism to drive triple-negative breast cancer metastasis

NIH-funded research Michigan State University · NIH-11285392

This project looks at how low levels of the enzyme PHGDH change sialic acid sugar metabolism in ways that help triple‑negative breast cancer cells spread.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionMichigan State University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (East Lansing, United States)
Project IDNIH-11285392 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

From a patient's view, the team is studying triple‑negative breast cancer cells and tumor samples to understand why tumors with low PHGDH are more likely to metastasize. They will remove or alter genes in the serine pathway and map PHGDH protein interactions and location inside cells to see if PHGDH has non‑enzymatic roles. Mass spectrometry will be used to trace metabolic rewiring and sialic acid production, and researchers will overexpress related metabolic genes to test how carbon is routed. The goal is to connect lab findings back to human tumor behavior so results could guide future therapies.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People with triple‑negative breast cancer, particularly those who can provide tumor tissue or clinical data for research, are the most relevant candidates.

Not a fit: Patients with other breast cancer subtypes or those seeking an immediate change in clinical treatment are unlikely to get direct benefit from this laboratory‑focused project.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could reveal new targets to block or reduce metastasis in triple‑negative breast cancer by disrupting the PHGDH–sialic acid pathway.

How similar studies have performed: Prior studies have tied PHGDH and sialic acid metabolism to cancer, but the specific non‑catalytic mechanism proposed here is a newer, mostly preclinical idea under early exploration.

Where this research is happening

East Lansing, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Breast CancerBreast Cancer CellBreast Cancer Patient
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.