How loneliness and social isolation affect brain aging and Alzheimer's disease
Official title: Brain and Behavioral Mechanisms Linking Loneliness and Social Isolation with Accelerated Cognitive Aging and Alzheimer's Disease and Related Dementias
Funded at University of Rochester · NIH-10784034 · Data updated 2026-11-12
This study is looking at how feeling lonely and being socially isolated can affect memory and thinking as we age, especially in older adults, and it aims to find ways to help people connect with others to improve their overall well-being and reduce the risk of Alzheimer's disease.
Quick facts
| Grant type | NIH-funded research |
|---|---|
| Study type | NIH-funded research |
| Funding institution | University of Rochester NIH-funded |
| Lab location | 1 site (Rochester, United States) |
| Project start | August 15, 2024 |
| Project end | June 30, 2029 |
| Funding year | 2024 |
| Award (this year) | $164,229 |
| NIH project number | 1K24AG084885-01 |
| Project ID | NIH-10784034 on NIH RePORTER |
Who could benefit from this research
✓Could help
Ideal candidates for this research are older adults experiencing loneliness or social isolation who are at risk for cognitive decline or Alzheimer's disease.
✕Less likely to help
Patients who are not experiencing loneliness or social isolation, or those who are already diagnosed with advanced Alzheimer's disease may not benefit from this research.
What this research studies
This research investigates the connection between loneliness, social isolation, and their impact on cognitive aging and Alzheimer's disease. It aims to identify effective strategies to reduce loneliness and social isolation, which are linked to cognitive decline. By studying the underlying brain and behavioral mechanisms, the research seeks to develop interventions that promote social connections and improve mental and physical health in older adults. The goal is to enhance quality of life and prevent the onset of Alzheimer's disease and related dementias.
Why it matters
Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to effective interventions that improve mental health and reduce the risk of cognitive decline and Alzheimer's disease in older adults.
How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promising results in addressing loneliness and social isolation as factors in cognitive health, indicating that this approach has potential for success.
Where this research is happening
-
University of Rochester
Rochester, United States Active
Researchers
- Principal investigator: Van Orden, Kimberly Allison — University of Rochester
- Study coordinator: Van Orden, Kimberly Allison
Related research
Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.
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Exploring loneliness and social isolation in older adults with and without Alzheimer's disease.
This study looks at how feeling lonely or being socially isolated affects the health and happiness of older adults, especially those nearing the end of life, including those with Alzheimer's and related conditions, to help improve their overall well-being.
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How loneliness affects brain aging and Alzheimer's disease risk
This study is looking at how feeling lonely might affect brain health as we age, especially for older adults who are at risk for Alzheimer's, to help us understand if loneliness can lead to changes in the brain and speed up memory problems.
-
Using digital tools to identify social isolation and loneliness in older adults at risk for Alzheimer's disease
This study is looking at how feeling lonely or isolated might affect memory and thinking skills in older adults, and it uses smartphones to track social interactions in real-time to help find new ways to keep your brain healthy.
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Lipids and brain aging in Alzheimer's disease
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About this research
- This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
- Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
- For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.