NIH-funded research R37 grant

How LMO2-positive cells help breast cancer spread

Official title: Molecular mechanisms regulating LMO2+ metastasis initiating cells

Funded at University of California Santa Cruz · NIH-11306063 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This project looks at how LMO2-positive tumor cells respond to inflammation and drive metastasis in people with breast cancer.

Quick facts

Grant typeR37 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of California Santa Cruz
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Santa Cruz, United States)
Project startMay 17, 2023
Project endApril 30, 2028
Funding year2026
Award (this year)$344,427
NIH project number5R37CA269754-04
Project IDNIH-11306063 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

People with breast cancer—especially those whose tumors show LMO2 expression or signs of inflammatory signaling—would be most relevant to this work.

Less likely to help

Patients with cancers other than breast cancer or whose tumors lack LMO2 expression are less likely to benefit directly from these findings.

What this research studies

Researchers use single-cell RNA sequencing of breast tumor samples and computational analysis to find a small population of LMO2-expressing cells. They will test LMO2’s role in promoting spread using lab models and human tumor models, including experiments that reduce LMO2 activity. The team will study how inflammatory signals like IL-6 and TNF-α activate these cells through STAT3. These steps aim to reveal molecular pathways that could be targeted to stop metastasis.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could point to new treatments that prevent or reduce breast cancer metastasis by targeting LMO2-driven cells or their inflammatory activation.

How similar studies have gone: Combining single-cell sequencing with functional lab models has identified metastasis-driving cells in other studies, but applying this strategy specifically to LMO2 in breast cancer is relatively new.

Where this research is happening

  • University of California Santa Cruz
    Santa Cruz, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Sikandar, Shaheen — University of California Santa Cruz
  • Study coordinator: Sikandar, Shaheen

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.