How LMO2-positive cells help breast cancer spread

Molecular mechanisms regulating LMO2+ metastasis initiating cells

NIH-funded research University of California Santa Cruz · NIH-11306063

This project looks at how LMO2-positive tumor cells respond to inflammation and drive metastasis in people with breast cancer.

Quick facts

Grant typeR37 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of California Santa Cruz NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Santa Cruz, United States)
Project IDNIH-11306063 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Researchers use single-cell RNA sequencing of breast tumor samples and computational analysis to find a small population of LMO2-expressing cells. They will test LMO2’s role in promoting spread using lab models and human tumor models, including experiments that reduce LMO2 activity. The team will study how inflammatory signals like IL-6 and TNF-α activate these cells through STAT3. These steps aim to reveal molecular pathways that could be targeted to stop metastasis.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People with breast cancer—especially those whose tumors show LMO2 expression or signs of inflammatory signaling—would be most relevant to this work.

Not a fit: Patients with cancers other than breast cancer or whose tumors lack LMO2 expression are less likely to benefit directly from these findings.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could point to new treatments that prevent or reduce breast cancer metastasis by targeting LMO2-driven cells or their inflammatory activation.

How similar studies have performed: Combining single-cell sequencing with functional lab models has identified metastasis-driving cells in other studies, but applying this strategy specifically to LMO2 in breast cancer is relatively new.

Where this research is happening

Santa Cruz, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.