How liver glucagon signaling may affect healthy aging

Investigating the Role of Hepatic Glucagon Receptor Signaling in Healthspan and Aging

NIH-funded research University of Arizona · NIH-11314613

Researchers want to learn if signals from the glucagon receptor in the liver help protect against aging-related decline, especially in people with obesity or type 2 diabetes.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Arizona NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Tucson, United States)
Project IDNIH-11314613 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

You should know this work looks at how the liver hormone glucagon and its receptor influence lifespan and healthspan. Scientists will use genetic and viral (AAV) approaches in lab models to change glucagon receptor signaling in the liver and measure metabolic health, lifespan, and cellular pathways like AMPK and cAMP. The team will link those molecular changes to measures of aging and to conditions such as obesity and type 2 diabetes. Because drugs that target glucagon signaling are being developed for diabetes and obesity, the findings could help explain benefits or risks for patients.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People with obesity or type 2 diabetes, or older adults interested in future therapies targeting glucagon signaling, would be the most relevant groups for follow-up or future trials.

Not a fit: Individuals without metabolic disease or those seeking immediate clinical treatments are unlikely to get direct benefits from this preclinical research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the research could guide safer use of glucagon-targeting diabetes and obesity treatments and suggest new ways to preserve healthy years of life.

How similar studies have performed: Animal studies already show glucagon signaling affects lifespan and that AMPK and cAMP pathways relate to healthspan, but applying these findings to people remains new.

Where this research is happening

Tucson, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.