How LIF (a signaling protein) helps colorectal cancer grow

The role of leukemia inhibitory factor in colorectal cancer

NIH-funded research Rutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences · NIH-11285379

This project asks if the protein LIF helps intestinal cancer stem cells grow and makes colorectal cancer harder to treat in people with the disease.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionRutgers Biomedical and Health Sciences NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Newark, UNITED STATES)
Project IDNIH-11285379 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

If I take part, researchers will study LIF, a protein often found at higher levels in colorectal tumors, to understand how it supports tumor-initiating stem-like cells. They will work with patient tumor samples and blood plus laboratory cell models and mouse models to track how LIF changes lipid metabolism and stem cell behavior. The team will also examine how LIF interacts with the tumor suppressor p53 and the intestinal stem cell niche. The aim is to find mechanisms that let some cancer cells survive and resist treatment so future therapies can target them.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal participants would be people with colorectal cancer who can provide tumor tissue or blood samples or who receive care at sites collaborating with Rutgers.

Not a fit: People without colorectal cancer or whose tumors do not show elevated LIF are unlikely to gain direct benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could identify new targets or biomarkers to block LIF-driven cancer stem cells and help prevent tumor growth or treatment resistance.

How similar studies have performed: Prior laboratory and clinical studies have linked high LIF levels to worse outcomes and stem-cell support in colorectal cancer, but therapies that directly target LIF in patients remain largely unproven.

Where this research is happening

Newark, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-10 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.