NIH-funded research R01 grant

How leptin affects the growth of visceral fat

Official title: Paracrine effects of leptin in regulating visceral fat expansion

Funded at University of Texas Hlth Science Center · NIH-11056708 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how a hormone called leptin, which comes from fat cells, affects the growth of belly fat and its connection to health issues like metabolic syndrome, with the goal of finding new ways to treat obesity and related problems.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Texas Hlth Science Center
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (San Antonio, United States)
Project startMarch 15, 2024
Project endFebruary 28, 2029
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$387,500
NIH project number5R01DK138035-02
Project IDNIH-11056708 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals who are experiencing obesity, particularly those with a high amount of visceral fat.

Less likely to help

Patients who are not overweight or do not have issues related to visceral fat may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of leptin, a hormone produced by fat cells, in the expansion of visceral fat, which is linked to metabolic syndrome. By using advanced techniques like single cell sequencing, the study aims to understand how different types of fat cells interact and how leptin influences their behavior during obesity. The researchers will explore the mechanisms behind the increased leptin levels in visceral fat and how this contributes to fat cell growth and inflammation. This knowledge could lead to new treatment strategies for obesity and related metabolic disorders.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could provide new insights into treating obesity and its associated metabolic conditions by targeting the mechanisms of visceral fat expansion.

How similar studies have gone: Other research has shown promising results in understanding the role of hormones like leptin in fat metabolism, suggesting that this approach could yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

  • University of Texas Hlth Science Center
    San Antonio, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Zhao, Shangang — University of Texas Hlth Science Center
  • Study coordinator: Zhao, Shangang

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.