How joints respond to everyday loading with age, sex, and osteoarthritis

Imaging of Joint Response to Physiological Stress with Age, Sex and in Osteoarthritis

NIH-funded research Stanford University · NIH-11300171

This project uses PET‑MRI scans taken before and after normal joint loading to measure bone and cartilage responses in older adults and people with osteoarthritis.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionStanford University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Stanford, United States)
Project IDNIH-11300171 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

You would come to Stanford for PET‑MRI scans that use a safe tracer ([18F]NaF) to highlight bone metabolism and joint tissues. The team will take images before and after simple loading tasks (for example walking or controlled joint loading) to see how tissues change with stress. They will compare responses across ages, between men and women, and between people with and without osteoarthritis. The goal is to find early, reversible signs of joint breakdown that routine static imaging can miss.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Adults who can undergo PET‑MRI and perform simple loading tasks—particularly older adults and people with knee or joint pain or diagnosed osteoarthritis—are ideal candidates.

Not a fit: People who cannot have MRI (for example due to incompatible implants), pregnant individuals, or those unable to travel to Stanford for in-person scans would likely not be able to participate or benefit.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this approach could help detect osteoarthritis earlier by revealing how joint tissues respond to everyday stress, potentially enabling earlier treatments to prevent damage.

How similar studies have performed: Previous work has shown [18F]NaF PET-MRI can detect bone metabolic changes and that loading alters NaF uptake, but using a PET-MRI 'stress test' for early OA detection is a relatively new approach.

Where this research is happening

Stanford, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions Degenerative Disorder
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.