How invasive placenta cells develop to support pregnancy

Trophoblast Differentiation

NIH-funded research University of Kansas Medical Center · NIH-11250092

This project looks at how special placenta cells grow and change to help pregnant people get nutrients to their fetus and avoid pregnancy problems.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Kansas Medical Center NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Kansas City, United States)
Project IDNIH-11250092 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Researchers are examining the cells (trophoblasts) that invade the uterus and help remodel blood vessels so the fetus gets enough blood and nutrients. They use laboratory-grown human placenta cells and rat models to watch how these cells differentiate and interact with uterine tissue. The team studies molecular signals (for example PI3K/AKT pathways) that control this process to find what goes wrong in complicated pregnancies. Understanding these steps could point to ways to prevent early pregnancy loss or placental dysfunction.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People who have experienced recurrent miscarriage, preeclampsia, fetal growth restriction, or other suspected placental problems might be candidates for related sample-donation efforts or future clinical studies based on this work.

Not a fit: People without placental concerns or those needing immediate clinical treatment are unlikely to gain direct benefit from the laboratory research itself.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could point to new ways to prevent or treat pregnancy problems like preeclampsia, poor fetal growth, and early pregnancy loss.

How similar studies have performed: Previous laboratory and animal studies have identified some of the same trophoblast behaviors and signaling pathways, but translating those findings into human treatments remains early and exploratory.

Where this research is happening

Kansas City, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-09 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.