How infant diet affects heart and metabolic health in preterm babies

Infant diet and cardiometabolic risk among children born preterm

['FUNDING_R01'] · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · NIH-10912782

This study is looking at how the food that very premature babies eat in the NICU can affect their health as they grow up, helping us find the best ways to feed them to reduce the risk of obesity and diabetes later in life.

Quick facts

Phase['FUNDING_R01']
Study typeNih_funding
SexAll
SponsorBRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL (nih funded)
Locations1 site (BOSTON, UNITED STATES)
Trial IDNIH-10912782 on ClinicalTrials.gov

What this research studies

This research investigates the impact of diet on the long-term health of infants born very preterm, specifically those born before 32 weeks of gestation. It focuses on how dietary practices during their critical early life stages in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU) can influence the risk of developing obesity, diabetes, and other cardiometabolic conditions later in childhood and adulthood. By examining the nutritional needs and growth patterns of these vulnerable infants, the study aims to identify optimal dietary interventions that can promote healthier outcomes. The research utilizes a combination of clinical assessments and biological markers to evaluate the effects of different feeding strategies on growth and health.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research are infants born very preterm, specifically those who require NICU care shortly after birth.

Not a fit: Patients who are not born preterm or those who do not require NICU support may not benefit from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved dietary guidelines that enhance the health and reduce the risk of chronic diseases in children born preterm.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research has shown that dietary interventions in early life can significantly impact long-term health outcomes, suggesting that this approach has potential for success.

Where this research is happening

BOSTON, UNITED STATES

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.

View on NIH RePORTER →

Last reviewed 2026-05-15 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.