How income ups and downs affect stress, blood pressure, and cellular aging

Unstable Income, Rising Stress? The Effects of Income Instability on Psychological and Physiological Health

NIH-funded research Cornell University · NIH-11398355

Researchers will change the timing and predictability of pay for low-income workers in southwestern Bangladesh to see how unstable income affects mood, stress hormones, blood pressure, and signs of cellular aging.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionCornell University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Ithaca, United States)
Project IDNIH-11398355 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

You would be part of a program where researchers change how and when you get paid to create more or less predictable income. They will collect short surveys about mood and anxiety, measure blood pressure and stress hormones like cortisol, and take samples to look for signs of cellular aging. The team will compare predictable versus unpredictable pay and also compare those changes to simply increasing average pay. They will look at why effects happen by tracking financial behaviors and will check whether age, gender, or prior mental health change the results.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates are low-income workers or households in southwestern Bangladesh who experience unstable or unpredictable earnings and are willing to complete surveys and biological measurements.

Not a fit: People with stable, predictable incomes, those who do not live or work in the study area, or those unwilling to provide biological samples are unlikely to be eligible or benefit directly.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, the work could show that stabilizing pay schedules reduces stress, improves cardiovascular markers, and may slow biological aging, guiding policies that protect low-income families.

How similar studies have performed: Previous research links income instability to worse mental and physical health, but randomized experiments that directly alter pay timing and measure biological aging are uncommon and relatively novel.

Where this research is happening

Ithaca, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.