NIH-funded research NIH-funded research

How immune responses to gut bacteria affect nerve healing and pain.

Official title: Roles of immunity to the microbiota in peripheral nerve regeneration and pain sensation.

Funded at Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai · NIH-11074592 · Data updated 2026-11-12

This study is looking at how our immune system and gut bacteria work together to help heal damaged nerves and reduce pain, which could lead to new ways to help people with peripheral nerve injuries feel better.

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Quick facts

Grant typeNIH-funded research
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionIcahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (New York, United States)
Project startApril 12, 2024
Project endMarch 31, 2026
Funding year2025
Award (this year)$108,000
NIH project number5K22AI175478-02
Project IDNIH-11074592 on NIH RePORTER

Who could benefit from this research

Could help

Ideal candidates for this research are individuals suffering from peripheral neuropathy or related nerve injuries.

Less likely to help

Patients with nerve damage not related to peripheral neuropathy or those with other unrelated conditions may not benefit from this research.

What this research studies

This research investigates the role of immune responses to gut microbiota in the healing of peripheral nerves and the regulation of pain sensation. It focuses on how specific T cells that respond to gut bacteria can promote the regeneration of sensory neurons after injury. By studying the signaling pathways involved, particularly the role of Interleukin 17A, the research aims to uncover new mechanisms that could enhance nerve recovery and reduce pain. Patients with peripheral nerve injuries may benefit from insights gained through this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to new treatments that improve nerve regeneration and reduce chronic pain for patients with peripheral neuropathy.

How similar studies have gone: Previous research has shown promising results in understanding the role of immune responses in nerve regeneration, suggesting that this approach could yield valuable insights.

Where this research is happening

  • Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
    New York, United States
    Active

Researchers

  • Principal investigator: Enamorado Escalona, Neris Michel — Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai
  • Study coordinator: Enamorado Escalona, Neris Michel

Related research

Other NIH-funded projects on the same topics.

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page.
Last reviewed 2026-11-14 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.