How immune cells respond to inflammation and cancer

Regulation of hematopoiesis and trained immunity by innate lymphocytes

NIH-funded research Yale University · NIH-10992175

This study looks at how certain blood cells in your body learn to respond better to infections and cancer after facing inflammation, helping us understand how to boost your immune system for future challenges.

Quick facts

Grant typeR21 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionYale University NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (New Haven, United States)
Project IDNIH-10992175 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

This research investigates how hematopoietic stem and progenitor cells (HSPCs) react to inflammation caused by severe infections and cancer. It focuses on a process called 'trained immunity,' where these cells adapt and enhance their response to future inflammatory challenges. By analyzing immune cells from bone marrow, the study aims to uncover the cellular mechanisms and molecular pathways that regulate this adaptive immune response. Patients may benefit from a better understanding of how their immune system can be trained to respond more effectively to infections and tumors.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: Ideal candidates for this research include individuals with a history of severe infections or cancer who are interested in understanding their immune response.

Not a fit: Patients who do not have any history of inflammatory conditions or cancer may not receive direct benefits from this research.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this research could lead to improved treatments that enhance the immune system's ability to fight infections and cancer.

How similar studies have performed: Other research has shown promising results in understanding immune responses, but this specific approach to trained immunity is relatively novel.

Where this research is happening

New Haven, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Conditions anti-cancer
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.