How immune cells cause pancreatic cells to change and start cancer

Mechanisms of myeloid cell driven pancreatic plasticity and carcinogenesis

NIH-funded research University of Michigan at Ann Arbor · NIH-11256762

This project looks at how certain immune cells around the pancreas help normal pancreatic cells change into early cancer, with the goal of finding ways to stop that process.

Quick facts

Grant typeR01 grant
Study typeNIH-funded research
Funding institutionUniversity of Michigan at Ann Arbor NIH-funded
Lab location1 site (Ann Arbor, United States)
Project IDNIH-11256762 on NIH RePORTER

What this research studies

Researchers use genetically engineered mice that carry the KRAS mutation commonly seen in human pancreatic cancer to watch how pancreatic cells change and how surrounding myeloid immune cells influence that process. They will study different myeloid cell types — including macrophages, granulocytes, and immature myeloid cells — to see when these cells promote tissue repair versus when they push cells toward cancer. The team will examine signals exchanged between tumor cells and myeloid cells and track how acinar cells dedifferentiate into duct-like, progenitor states that are vulnerable to transformation. Findings are meant to point to specific molecules or pathways that could be targeted to prevent or slow early pancreatic cancer development.

Who could benefit from this research

Good fit: People with or at high risk for pancreatic cancer — for example those with precancerous PanIN lesions, known KRAS-associated risk, or strong family history — would be most relevant to the goals of this work.

Not a fit: Patients without pancreatic disease or with unrelated conditions are unlikely to benefit directly from this basic science project in the near term.

Why it matters

Potential benefit: If successful, this work could identify immune-related targets that lead to new ways to prevent or treat early pancreatic cancer.

How similar studies have performed: Prior laboratory and animal studies have shown that myeloid cells influence pancreatic cancer development, but turning those findings into proven human treatments remains largely unproven.

Where this research is happening

Ann Arbor, United States

Researchers

About this research

  1. This is an active NIH-funded research project — typically early-stage science, not a clinical trial accepting patient enrollment.
  2. Some NIH-funded labs run parallel clinical studies or seek volunteers for related work. To check, contact the principal investigator or institution listed above.
  3. For full project details, budget, and progress reports, visit the official NIH RePORTER page below.
Last reviewed 2026-06-13 by the Find a Trial editorial team. Information on this page is for educational purposes and is not medical advice. Always consult qualified healthcare professionals about clinical trial participation.